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Owner: Tugay Kaçak
Owner Email: tugaykacak@trakya.edu.tr
Paper Title: Comparison of Factor Retention Methods: Is Exploratory Graph Analysis Appropriate for Mixed-Format Data?
Session Title: Division D - Section 2: Quantitative Methods and Statistical Theory Virtual Poster Session
Paper Type: Virtual Paper
Presentation Date: 4/23/2025
Presentation Location: Denver, CO
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Measurement, Psychometrics
Methodology: Quantitative
Author(s): Tugay Kaçak, Trakya University; Abdullah Faruk Kılıç, Trakya University; Nuri Dogan, Hacettepe University
Unit: Division D - Measurement and Research Methodologies
Abstract: In this study, factor retention methods' performances with mixed-datasets(a combination of dichotomous and polytomous) was outlined. With Monte Carlo simulations, the performance of EGA-TMFG and EGA-GLASSO are compared to Parallel Analysis (PA) and Minimum Average Partial Analysis (MAP) across various conditions, including different factor loadings, sample sizes, and distributions of variables. Results show that PA and MAP generally outperform EGA in both accuracy and bias, especially under conditions of normal distribution. EGA's performance diminishes with non-normal data and lower sample sizes. The study concludes that while EGA is promising, PA and MAP remain more reliable for mixed-format data. Implications of these findings are discussed.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/2192471