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Owner: Gabriella Anton
Owner Email: gabby.anton@gmail.com
Paper Title: Layering Embodiment, Computational Modeling, and Storytelling to Support Elementary Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Scientific Phenomena
Session Title: Stories, Science, and Social Change: Integrating Pedagogy and Culture
Paper Type: Place-Based Paper
Presentation Date: 4/27/2025
Presentation Location: Denver, CO
Descriptors: Curriculum Design and Evaluation, Science Education, Student Knowledge
Methodology: Mixed Method
Author(s): Gabriella Anton, Digital Promise; Alicia Lane, Vanderbilt University; Efrat Ayalon, Vanderbilt University; Tessaly Jen, Vanderbilt University; Sarah Jaewon Lee, University of Washington; Noel D. Enyedy, Vanderbilt University
Unit: Division C - Learning and Instruction
Abstract: This study examines the role of layering multiple types of modeling in developing students’ understanding of scientific phenomena, specifically food webs and photosynthesis. Sixty-seven fourth-grade students completed two different standards-aligned units on the same topics for the same duration. One used a multipronged (embodied, computational, and storytelling) modeling approach while the comparison consisted of regularly taught, inquiry-based lessons. We conducted paired t-tests and two-sample t-tests on pre- and post-assessments within and between groups to reveal significantly higher learning gains in the multipronged learning condition compared to the comparison. These findings suggest that the use, revision, and construction of multiple forms of models in elementary science helps expand students’ sensemaking resources and conceptual understanding of science phenomena.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/2190751