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Owner: Rebekah Snyder
Owner Email: rerh2@umsystem.edu
Paper Title: Switching Genres: An Exploration of Student Agency Through Multiple Modes of Instruction
Session Title: Expanding Experiences and Intended Outcomes Around STEM Learning (Table 17)
Paper Type: Roundtable Presentation
Presentation Date: 4/11/2024
Presentation Location: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Elementary Schools, Science Education
Methodology: Qualitative
Author(s): Rebekah Snyder, University of Missouri; Laura Zangori, University of Missouri
Unit: SIG-Learning Sciences
Abstract: This project focuses on mixed age (1st - 4th grade) small student group discourse to identify student transformations of science practice structures while learning.As detailed by Emibayer (1998, pg 970) “...agency is not a possession of an individual, but a moment of engagement between an individual and a structure.” Structures are the contexts in which agency takes place (Giddens 1984). Our framework utilizes multimodal discourse analysis of genres defined as experimentation, and argumentation (Tang, Park, & Chang 2022). Findings suggest within the experimentation and argumentation genres, students may disrupt assigned objective structures, but cannot switch genres to/from experimentation and argumentation. Results imply that collective student groups take agentic acts when a powerful force dictates, such as a teacher or student.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/2111930