AERA Online Paper Repository Viewer

Continuing Paper Access to AERA Annual Meetings
and other Conventions

  
InformationContents
Owner: Yimeng Liu
Owner Email: yliu105@fiu.edu
Paper Title: Evaluating the Impacts of Performance Funding and Promise Programs on the Enrollment of Low-Income Students
Session Title: Equity, Effectiveness, and Expenditures, Oh My! The Landscape and Outcomes of Performance-Based Funding Models
Paper Type: Paper
Presentation Date: 4/16/2023
Presentation Location: Chicago, IL
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Equity, Postsecondary Education
Methodology: Quantitative
Author(s): Yimeng Liu, Florida International University; Amy Li, Florida International University
Unit: Division J - Postsecondary Education
Abstract: We investigate whether a performance funding (PF) policy, a promise program, and both programs together affect the enrollment of low-income students at public, four-year colleges. The financial bonus in PF policies to enroll more low-income students had no effect on the number of first-time, full-time (FTFT) Pell grant recipients, nor the percent of FTFT students receiving Pell grants, although did increase the average Pell grant award by 0.7%. Among institutions affected by a statewide promise program that required students to demonstrate financial need, there was an 8.7% increase in FTFT Pell-eligible students and a 4% increase in the percent of students receiving Pell. Institutions subject to both policies simultaneously did not experience any changes to low-income student enrollment.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/2007951