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Owner: Tan Zhang
Owner Email: zhangt@wssu.edu
Paper Title: Physical Education Teachers' Job Demands and Resources Under Teacher Accountability System
Session Title: Physical Education Teacher Education and Physical Education Teachers: Marginality in the Workplace
Paper Type: Paper
Presentation Date: 4/9/2021
Presentation Location: Virtual
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Reform, Teacher Research in Learning Spaces
Methodology: Qualitative
Author(s): Tan Zhang, Winston Salem State University; Ang Chen, University of North Carolina - Greensboro
Unit: SIG-Research on Learning and Instruction in Physical Education
Abstract: To help physical education teachers to perform successfully under a learning-oriented teacher accountability system, we need to understand work environmental factors that influence their performance and engagement. Directed by Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, the study provides a qualitative account on teachers’ job demands and resources under a state-wide teacher accountability system. A sample of teachers (n=51) received semi-structured interviews. Inductive analysis revealed that physical education teachers were subjected to shrinking instruction time and irrelevant responsibilities beyond teaching and coaching. They were lacking essential job resources to promote and effectively assess student learning to meet the expectation of the teacher accountability system. It is crucial to provide teacher quality curricular and instructional supports to make physical education learning oriented.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/1685067