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Owner: Virginia J. Flood
Owner Email: vflood@buffalo.edu
Paper Title: How Instructors Use Gestures During Initiation-Response-Evaluation/Follow-Up (IRE/F) Sequences
Session Title: Negotiations of Meaning, Authority, and Agency in Language and Literacy
Paper Type: Roundtable Presentation
Presentation Date: 4/21/2020
Presentation Location: Online
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Communication, Discourse Studies
Methodology: Qualitative
Author(s): Virginia J Flood, University of California - Berkeley
Unit: SIG-Language and Social Processes
Abstract: In this microethnographic study, I investigate how instructors use gesture in Initiation-Response-Evaluation/Feedback (IRE/F) sequences during whole-class discussions in programming classrooms. I found that in initiations, instructors use gesture to give students hints about the product, method, or format of the answer they are looking for. During instructors’ evaluation and feedback turns, instructors use their own gestures to repeat students’ gestures, add new gestures to student responses, and elaborate students’ gestures by adding additional gesture phrases. These findings demonstrate that multimodal resources like gesture play important roles in IRE/F sequences and deserve further investigation in teacher questioning practices in whole-class discussions.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/1585388